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#1 07-11-2008 05:21 PM

Turbiodiesel!
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Science and Natural Philosophy

So, I posted this in the "is evolution necessary" thread.  But I think it's damn good, if I may say so, and figured it could start its own discussion. 

In any case, I see an inherent misunderstanding at work here that I'd like to address. 

I was once very active in the field of astrobiology, though my concern has shifted to conservation and management.  My good friend David Grinspoon - the only Jewish Rastafarian astrobiologist I know - wrote a really fun, immensely entertaining book called "Lonely Planets: The Natural Philosophy of Alien Life."  And in it, he made an important distinction between science and natural philosophy. 

Science concerns itself with the concretely testable, the falsifiable hypothesis.  It is methodologically materialistic - not philosophically, mind you, as it is inherently incapable of making no statements about that which is not falsifiable.  It is an intellectual tool that attempts to corral our subjectivity and imagination to help us be more objective in understanding and quantifying that which is concrete and quantifiable.  It is a remarkably unimaginative discipline, concerned more with p values and the elimination of bias than anything else. 

The lesser-known yin to the scientific yang is natural philosophy - the storied discipline of Hooke, Liebniz, Newton, and the luminaries of the Baroque Age.   It's usually defined as the predecessor to science, but I believe that's incorrect.  It's science's companion, the mechanism by which a scientist can dream.  It's the mechanism of starting with what you know, with what science has made clear, and then extending that knowledge into the realm of that which we do not know.  Some here reject it with a sneer as "just so stories", and the pejorative drift of that epithet troubles me - because I believe that it is just as essential as science.

Astrobiology is natural philosophy; by applying what we know of terrestrial ecology, biology, and biogeography, we attempt to guide our search for extraterrestrial life to the most likely locations.  It's no accident that the latest Mars probe landed at the north pole of Mars, where abundant water ice may support microbes.  Cosmology, etiology, mechanics, probabilistics, and the study of physical quantities and qualities are all natural philosophy.  A great deal of macroecology, conservation biology, and ecology is too.  All of them are united by the theme of making the most educated guess possible about what we don't know or cannot know, on the basis of what we do.  Science began with natural philosophy, back when the most elementary facts of the world were yet unknown, and serves as science's conscience, guide, and leader. 

Hypotheses of abiogenesis, intelligent design, and evolutionary history are all natural philosophy in whole or in part.  Will we ever be able to observe, measure, or quantify exactly how life began on Earth - if it began on Earth?  Of course not.  Even if some future Nobel laureate creates life in a test tube, it will be a second genesis, not a replicate of the first one.  Will we ever sequence the DNA of the last universal common ancestor?  Again, of course not.  Will we ever be able to prove that a given structure is designed versus evolved?  Of course not; no matter how sure you are that a structure is irreducibly complex, there is always the possibility that it's entirely natural - and vice versa. 

A great deal of evolutionary biology does fall under the realm of science; it's absolutely clear that the informational content of the metagenome has increased over time, and that biological systems have followed suit.  It's absolutely clear that speciation occurs, and that ecosystems and ecological processes have gained complexity over geological time. 

A robust store of facts underlies the natural philosophy of evolution, but to expect that any field concerned with history - anthropology, archeology, evolution, geology, history itself - should concern itself solely with science is to doom that field to nonexistence or irrelevance.  Without the freedom to wander into natural philosophy, to perform extension and interpretation - the ability of science to perform a useful role is almost entirely hobbled, because the utility of natural philosophy is that it allows us to knit together the dry facts of science into a coherent narrative of the nature of our universe, our place in it, and the history and context that have shaped us.  This, ultimately, is my answer to the central question of this thread.

So I support evolution, and the evolutionary narrative.  I will continue to do so, and I support its teaching in schools.  I do not believe that intelligent design meets my personal requirements for scientific rigor to be taught in schools, and support its omission from school curricula.  The treatment of evolution in pre-college schools is exceedingly basic, mechanistic, and sanitized in any case, and little of the field's natural philosophy is made explicit.  As the predominant hypothesis of working science, I believe it is most appropriate to teach in a science class.  If parents - or the students themselves - wish to include intelligent design in their studies, I believe that should be their own prerogative but I do not support it. I am also troubled by its philosophical origins - not in science but in religion, and with people seeking to rationalize their religious beliefs.  It seems that it was arrived at by people who already made up their minds that a personal God existed, and sought to rationalize that belief as a rival to an idea that seemed to threaten the concept of God - and then developed its own casuistry of the "designer" to distance itself from the truly scientifically bankrupt propositions of creation myths. 

The coherent historical narrative of evolutionary biology, and the "designer" hypothesis of intelligent design, both fall into the realm of natural philosophy.  They both attempt to imagine the unknowable on the basis of fact.  In my personal opinion, intelligent design is the least intellectually rigorous of the two; I believe that a hypothesis should be formed with maximum parsimony, and invoking a creator does not seem in keeping with Occam's principle.  I've spent a long, long time studying chemistry, biology, ecology, and evolution - I'd easily wager that my experience in this topic is the most comprehensive on this board.  I've seen nothing at all that I feel must be explained by design, and I have seen too many theoretically workable alternative solutions to design to be tempted to invoke that explanation. 

I'm most troubled by the dead-end nature of the designer hypothesis; even in theory it cannot be falsified or supported by evidence, and by nature it discourages curiosity and progress.  By invoking a creator, other possibilities are quashed, and further progress or inquiry is rendered irrelevant - because why bother?  It's an end, an artificial closure for a story that will never end.  It is, I suppose, of equal validity to the evolutionary narrative, but  does not possess the same merit, in its incuriosity and finality.  Ultimately, it leaves me unsatisfied, as it fails the mission of natural philosophy; it serves not as a torch shining into the light of the unknown, guiding our way forward in a search for facts, but rather as a brick wall, solid and impenetrable, at which we must stop.  As a scientist and natural philosopher, I refuse do to so, and will continue wandering off into the darkness until all other possibilities are utterly exhausted.

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#2 07-11-2008 06:10 PM

Jesus Is My Pilot
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Re: Science and Natural Philosophy

Well... at least you've shown your cards.

I'll only comment on one thing...

Turbiodiesel! wrote:

I'm most troubled by the dead-end nature of the designer hypothesis; even in theory it cannot be falsified or supported by evidence, and by nature it discourages curiosity and progress.  By invoking a creator, other possibilities are quashed, and further progress or inquiry is rendered irrelevant - because why bother?  It's an end, an artificial closure for a story that will never end.  It is, I suppose, of equal validity to the evolutionary narrative, but  does not possess the same merit, in its incuriosity and finality.  Ultimately, it leaves me unsatisfied, as it fails the mission of natural philosophy; it serves not as a torch shining into the light of the unknown, guiding our way forward in a search for facts, but rather as a brick wall, solid and impenetrable, at which we must stop.  As a scientist and natural philosopher, I refuse do to so, and will continue wandering off into the darkness until all other possibilities are utterly exhausted.

So... in your expert opinion of years of research and careful consideration you've decided the above... This in spite of just about every foundational father and mother of science not only believing in a creator God but also using that belief to drive their research.

The fact that you don't believe doesn't bother me.  The fact that you are so biased as to not see any of the benefits of belief does.


What no person has a right to is to delude others into the belief that faith is something of no great significance, or that it is an easy matter, whereas it is the greatest and most difficult of all things - Kierkegaard

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#3 07-11-2008 06:36 PM

Turbiodiesel!
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Re: Science and Natural Philosophy

This in spite of just about every foundational father and mother of science not only believing in a creator God but also using that belief to drive their research.

That's their prerogative, but your appeal to authority or majority is a fallacy of logic.  One could be the only athiest scientist on Earth and that would affect my position not at all.  And one can, and should, be a deist scientist if that's where your conscience lies, independent of all others.  That said, the theology of most of the great scientists you mention, in my research into same, is a great deal more complicated than faith in a Creator God as usually conceived by religious traditions, and usually has far more in common with those of mystical traditions.   

As for the benefits of belief, you don't have to enumerate them; my post above was entirely about the benefits of belief, of extending your awareness and your contemplation to the unknown.  I merely do not choose to follow you in your considerations of the same, because I find the conclusions you draw to be unsatisfying and implausible.  They are, however, equally as valid as my own.

As it happens, however, your attribution of strict athiesm to my position is inaccurate; I'm a Zen Buddhist whose conception of the divine is rather similar to that of Taoism.

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#4 07-11-2008 06:44 PM

zukiphile
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Re: Science and Natural Philosophy

I find much to agree with in your statement, but also have some questions.

Turbiodiesel! wrote:

I'm most troubled by the dead-end nature of the designer hypothesis; even in theory it cannot be falsified or supported by evidence, and by nature it discourages curiosity and progress.  By invoking a creator, other possibilities are quashed, and further progress or inquiry is rendered irrelevant - because why bother?  It's an end, an artificial closure for a story that will never end.  It is, I suppose, of equal validity to the evolutionary narrative, but  does not possess the same merit, in its incuriosity and finality.

Why is there greater incuriosity or finality in concluding that the world reflects design and was created than in the conclusion that everything is an intermediate part of an unbroken chain of cause and effect.  Is one less a profession of faith than the other only because of apparent, but not actual, sciencey-ness?

Turbiodiesel! wrote:

Ultimately, it leaves me unsatisfied, as it fails the mission of natural philosophy; it serves not as a torch shining into the light of the unknown, guiding our way forward in a search for facts, but rather as a brick wall, solid and impenetrable, at which we must stop.

Would it?  Or would comprehending a creator's design take on an additional significance?


While it is certainly true that people of any belief, including religious belief, can be incurious, it isn't obvious that a religious position requires anyone to be so.


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#5 07-11-2008 06:53 PM

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Re: Science and Natural Philosophy

Why is there greater incuriosity or finality in concluding that the world reflects design and was created than in the conclusion that everything is an intermediate part of an unbroken chain of cause and effect.  Is one less a profession of faith than the other only because of apparent, but not actual, sciencey-ness?

Because where do you go from creationism?  It's a final answer to just about every question.  Where else do you go from there?  It's a destination in itself.  It serves as a nearly complete answer to everything we don't understand about the universe, but provides no insight as to mechanism, history, or context.  Don't understand it?  "It was designed that way."  Don't understand how it happened?  "God did it that way."  Does it look like design? "Exactly, it was designed."  Does it not look like design?  "It was probably designed, just for reasons we don't understand."  It's an answer that provides zero insight and provides zero incentive to keep searching for other or more answers; for some, that closure may be reassuring, but I find it repulsive because of its lack of content.

Or would comprehending a creator's design take on an additional significance?

Not to me. 

While it is certainly true that people of any belief, including religious belief, can be incurious, it isn't obvious that a religious position requires anyone to be so.

For the reasons outlined above, I find the specific idea of intelligent design to be suppressive of curiosity, because it provides a pat answer to any question and in so doing suppresses inquiry.

Last edited by Turbiodiesel! (07-11-2008 06:56 PM)

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#6 07-11-2008 07:05 PM

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Re: Science and Natural Philosophy

Jesus Is My Pilot wrote:

So... in your expert opinion of years of research and careful consideration you've decided the above... This in spite of just about every foundational father and mother of science not only believing in a creator God but also using that belief to drive their research.

The fact that you don't believe doesn't bother me.  The fact that you are so biased as to not see any of the benefits of belief does.

+1 -- praise inbound.


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#7 07-11-2008 07:19 PM

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Re: Science and Natural Philosophy

Turbiodiesel! wrote:

Because where do you go from creationism?  It's a final answer to just about every question.

Wouldn't it just serve as a supposition to same degree a materialist narrative would?

Turbiodiesel! wrote:

Where else do you go from there?  It's a destination in itself.  It serves as a nearly complete answer to everything we don't understand about the universe, but provides no insight as to mechanism, history, or context.

Presumably, one would go from the belief to find the specifics of the design.  To suppose a materialist chain of endless cause and effect also in itslef provides no insight into the mechanism, history or context of things or phenomena.

Turbiodiesel! wrote:

Don't understand it?  "It was designed that way."  Don't understand how it happened?  "God did it that way."  Does it look like design? "Exactly, it was designed."  Does it not look like design?  "It was probably designed, just for reasons we don't understand."  It's an answer that provides zero insight and provides zero incentive to keep searching for other or more answers; for some, that closure may be reassuring, but I find it repulsive because of its lack of content.

How do those answers differ from "It turned out that way through exclusively material mechanisms", "Cause and Effect did it that way", "Exactly as it turned out" and "It was certainly the product of a mechanistic cause and effect, just in ways we don't understand"?

I can understand finding one or another belief flawed or implausible, but process by which the belief would compel scientific incuriosity is what I find elusive.


"Atheism - the religion devoted to the worship of one's own smug sense of superiority."   - Stephen Colbert

I may be wrong, and it's not important to me if I am.  - Unka Bart

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#8 07-11-2008 07:38 PM

Jesus Is My Pilot
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Re: Science and Natural Philosophy

Sorry Turbo, but you are showing yourself to be more biased with every post, it's truly an unfortunate defect becoming all to common in "scientists" these days.

I'm not appealing to these authorities of science as an argument for belief.  I'm pointing to the authorities to illustrate how your claim of limitation by belief is patently false... unless you can empirically prove that people like Newton would have grown science a lot more if they didn't believe.  I don't care that Newton didn't believe in the five points of Calvinism, it's immaterial.

Because where do you go from creationism?  It's a final answer to just about every question.  Where else do you go from there?  It's a destination in itself.  It serves as a nearly complete answer to everything we don't understand about the universe, but provides no insight as to mechanism, history, or context.  Don't understand it?  "It was designed that way."  Don't understand how it happened?  "God did it that way."  Does it look like design? "Exactly, it was designed."  Does it not look like design?  "It was probably designed, just for reasons we don't understand."  It's an answer that provides zero insight and provides zero incentive to keep searching for other or more answers; for some, that closure may be reassuring, but I find it repulsive because of its lack of content.

This paragraph is dissapointing for many reasons.  I'm sure this made even Darwin spin in his grave.  You have a pretty clear contempt for people of faith... that's too bad.


What no person has a right to is to delude others into the belief that faith is something of no great significance, or that it is an easy matter, whereas it is the greatest and most difficult of all things - Kierkegaard

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#9 07-11-2008 08:04 PM

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Re: Science and Natural Philosophy

I'm pointing to the authorities to illustrate how your claim of limitation by belief is patently false... unless you can empirically prove that people like Newton would have grown science a lot more if they didn't believe.

You seem to entirely misunderstand my position.  Please reread my first post slowly and in detail.  ALL science progresses by belief, by posing unanswerable questions and untestable hypotheses.  Newton's beliefs, at least most of them, did not serve as a barrier to his line of inquiry, though he did get distracted by a great deal of alchemical folderol that obviously bore no fruit.  There are certain beliefs, such as intelligent design, which I regard as deeply counterproductive, but I do not believe that holding religious beliefs as part of a system of natural philosophy is necessarily invalid or counterproductive.   

And stop throwing around terms like "empirically prove" in a discussion of belief in philosophy; your attempts to limit the debate in such a fashion are unproductive.

This paragraph is dissapointing for many reasons.  I'm sure this made even Darwin spin in his grave.  You have a pretty clear contempt for people of faith... that's too bad.

I'm sorry you feel that way, but the fact is I feel absolutely no contempt for people of faith.  I find your faith deeply unsatisfying, and I suspect this threatens you, leading to your supposition that I am an athiest sneering at you.  I am not.  I merely find your line of reasoning to be unsatisfying and implausible, and do not join you in your convictions. 

As I said - I'm a Zen Buddhist and Taoist, so I've got my own articles of faith, and a natural philosopher, so the art of extending from the known to the unknown is not something I'm uncomfortable with.  I merely see no reason to postulate a creator apart from the created. 

As for Darwin, I've read nearly everything the man wrote in his life....and have seen very little I disagree with.  If you're to presume to put words in the man's mouth, that's your business - but I'd be surprised if you've invested the time to do that with any confidence.

Last edited by Turbiodiesel! (07-11-2008 08:08 PM)

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#10 07-11-2008 08:13 PM

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Re: Science and Natural Philosophy

How do those answers differ from "It turned out that way through exclusively material mechanisms", "Cause and Effect did it that way", "Exactly as it turned out" and "It was certainly the product of a mechanistic cause and effect, just in ways we don't understand"?

If that's where you stopped, then it would be equally counterproductive.  However, most researchers do not merely stop there and attempt to ascertain just what those mechanisms, causes, and effects were, and understand how they arose, thus providing more depth of detail and understanding about history and context.

Presumably, one would go from the belief to find the specifics of the design.

Which reduces us to mere chroniclers of details, devoid of context, cause, or effect.  There's very little to gain from that.  Ok, so God made birds' bones hollow.  They're very light.  It seems to make them light enough to fly.  Why do birds that don't fly have solid bones, though?  Uh, god made them that way.  But why?  I personally perceive no progress in merely delineating what is.

Last edited by Turbiodiesel! (07-11-2008 08:15 PM)

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#11 07-11-2008 08:34 PM

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Re: Science and Natural Philosophy

Turbiodiesel! wrote:

How do those answers differ from "It turned out that way through exclusively material mechanisms", "Cause and Effect did it that way", "Exactly as it turned out" and "It was certainly the product of a mechanistic cause and effect, just in ways we don't understand"?

If that's where you stopped, then it would be equally counterproductive.  However, most researchers do not merely stop there and attempt to ascertain just what those mechanisms, causes, and effects were, and understand how they arose, thus providing more depth of detail and understanding about history and context.

I agree with both sentences, but don't see why a researcher who posits an ultimate cause of the patterns he observes would not also attempt to ascertain just what the mechanisms, causes, and effects were, and understand how they arose, thus providing more depth of detail and understanding about history and context.

Turbiodiesel! wrote:

Presumably, one would go from the belief to find the specifics of the design.

Which reduces us to mere chroniclers of details, devoid of context, cause, or effect.  There's very little to gain from that.  Ok, so God made birds' bones hollow.  They're very light.  It seems to make them light enough to fly.  Why do birds that don't fly have solid bones, though?  Uh, god made them that way.  But why?  I personally perceive no progress in merely delineating what is.

I don't see supposition of an ultimate cause as ruling out in any way intermediate causes and effects, or speculation about the teleology behind the things we observe. 

I agree that a too easily satisfied demeanor toward necessarily incomplete ideas describes the incurious, but suggest that the condition can arise from the too facile acceptance of a belief rather than the belief itself.


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I may be wrong, and it's not important to me if I am.  - Unka Bart

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#12 07-11-2008 09:01 PM

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Re: Science and Natural Philosophy

You have no contempt for people of faith... you just believe faith is a barrier to the progression of science.... which you happen to have a profession in...gotcha. 

Your dissonant comments are confusing.  I don't understand how:
"I do not believe that holding religious beliefs as part of a system of natural philosophy is necessarily invalid or counterproductive."

and

"Because where do you go from creationism?  It's a final answer to just about every question.... I find it repulsive because of its lack of content."

Oh, or do you mean you have no contempt for people of faith that are Zen Buddhist Taoists?

Re: empirical proof.  To make it brief... you claim people of faith say "God did it".  I pointed out that there are lots of people who believe "God did it" but still did great things for science.  You claim I made a logical fallacy.  I pointed out how there is no logical fallacy unless you are arguing that people like Newton would have gone further without faith... BUT you would have to prove it empirically.

Finally, that paragraph is dissapointing because it shows a willful ignorance that any true scientist would find disgusting.  Nobody on this board and nobody that I've ever met or even read about wants science class to consist of a book that just repeats "God didit" over and over again.


What no person has a right to is to delude others into the belief that faith is something of no great significance, or that it is an easy matter, whereas it is the greatest and most difficult of all things - Kierkegaard

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#13 07-11-2008 09:20 PM

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Re: Science and Natural Philosophy

Simply because I believe that some articles of faith are obstacles to inquiry doesn't mean I believe they all are.  And by "repulsive" I mean exactly that - it drives me away, and I recoil from it.  It's not pejorative, simply a statement of fact; I simply find no interest, content, or satisfying explanation in the invocation of a creator and I turn away from it.  Like I said - faith is not necessarily a barrier.  It can be, it can not be; depends on what you're taking on faith. 

Creationism is merely one example.  Newton was into alchemy.  I'm equally dissatisfied with  arguments along the lines of "we're all just dreaming this" or "what if we're all just hooked up to electrodes".  Nihilism is another example. 

You have no contempt for people of faith... you just believe faith is a barrier to the progression of science.... which you happen to have a profession in...gotcha.

I'm losing patience with your continual misrepresentation of my position, and with your apparent determination to turn this into the nasty athiest scientist oppressing the man of faith.  Save that narrative for somebody else, because it doesn't wash.

I believe that SOME faith-based beliefs - including but certainly not limited to mainstream creationism - are a barrier to curiosity and progress.  I do not believe that all are, as should be entirely obvious. 

Nobody on this board and nobody that I've ever met or even read about wants science class to consist of a book that just repeats "God didit" over and over again.

If you believe that god designed everything, what else is there to say?  Like I said, where do you go from there, beyond tediously describing the details?  It's an argument of broad but entirely superficial explanatory power; it merely describes how things are rather than how they got to be that way and why they are that way.  And to merely rest at that is repulsive to me, even if it satisfies you.

I've also found that creationism focuses on individual species and structures, and admire evolution for its inclusion of ecological and historical context sorely lacking in creationist ideas.  I find the focus on individuals and singularities to miss the point entirely - that it's the biosphere and metagenome evolving, not so much individuals.

Last edited by Turbiodiesel! (07-11-2008 09:28 PM)

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#14 07-11-2008 09:23 PM

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Re: Science and Natural Philosophy

I agree that a too easily satisfied demeanor toward necessarily incomplete ideas describes the incurious, but suggest that the condition can arise from the too facile acceptance of a belief rather than the belief itself.

And I believe that, at this point in our understanding, only a few hundred years after science really began, to adopt the necessarily incomplete idea that the world is too complex to arise on its own, that a Creator must have created, and that there are certain phenomena explainable only by creationism is reflective of a too facile acceptance of a necessarily incomplete idea and of an incurious attitude.  At this point, to entirely rule out purely materialistic explanations is as poorly informed as ruling out creationism.  I'm willing to do neither.  I've merely put my effort and faith in what I view as the most likely, and most productive, possibility.

Last edited by Turbiodiesel! (07-11-2008 09:27 PM)

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#15 07-11-2008 09:35 PM

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Re: Science and Natural Philosophy

You're backpedaling, why?  I'm challenging the positions that you started a thread about.  If you felt this way about a narrow subset of beliefs that people hold why didn't you say that in the beginning?  Maybe you should review some of your prejudices.

Most people on this board will tell you that I'm a fundy but I'm not a witch hunting fundy.  I don't care if someone is an atheist, taoist or whatever.  Ask Dancer, she's a true Pagan and we get along just peachy.

If you believe that god designed everything, what else is there to say?  Like I said, where do you go from there, beyond tediously describing the details?  It's an argument of superficial explanatory power.

The same thing that Newton, Magellan or even Einstein may or may not say to different degrees.  God may have designed it but how?  More on this later... gotta run.


What no person has a right to is to delude others into the belief that faith is something of no great significance, or that it is an easy matter, whereas it is the greatest and most difficult of all things - Kierkegaard

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#16 07-11-2008 09:40 PM

Turbiodiesel!
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Re: Science and Natural Philosophy

You're backpedaling, why?

I'm not at all - merely correcting your misrepresentation, which I choose to believe is not disingenuous, of my original position.  You seem to poorly understand my original post:

"The coherent historical narrative of evolutionary biology, and the "designer" hypothesis of intelligent design, both fall into the realm of natural philosophy."

I did not at any time dismiss faith based ideas in general - which, being the entirety of natural philosophy - and specifically addressed only the specific idea of intelligent design.  I made no statement about people of faith, I made no statement about any particular religious faith, and in fact only mentioned intelligent design.  I do not, and have not, passed judgement on the belief in a higher power in general, or in the other tenets of the Christian faith or any other.  I made very clear that I respected and valued faith as a way to guide inquiry, and reserved my scorn solely for a specific faith that I feel suppresses meaningful, explanatory inquiry rather than stimulates it. 

God may have designed it but how?

So, tediously describing the details.  If that's what you wish to do, that's up to you - but merely reverse-engineering nature is perhaps the most uninteresting pursuit I can imagine.  How is an important question, but why, where, and when are no less important - and fobbing everything off on a creator doesn't address them to my satisfaction. 

Zuk, that last is perhaps the best answer I've found to your line of questioning, too.

Last edited by Turbiodiesel! (07-11-2008 09:53 PM)

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#17 07-11-2008 09:54 PM

zukiphile
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Re: Science and Natural Philosophy

Turbiodiesel! wrote:

God may have designed it but how?

So, tediously describing the details.  If that's what you wish to do, that's up to you - but merely reverse-engineering nature is perhaps the most uninteresting pursuit I can imagine.

It all goes to figuring out the same world, doesn't it?

To claim that precisely the same patterns you would observe anyway would be transformed into "perhaps the most uninteresting pursuit [you] can imagine" by the idea of a creator reflected in design is counter-intuitive.


"Atheism - the religion devoted to the worship of one's own smug sense of superiority."   - Stephen Colbert

I may be wrong, and it's not important to me if I am.  - Unka Bart

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#18 07-11-2008 10:02 PM

Turbiodiesel!
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Re: Science and Natural Philosophy

zukiphile wrote:

It all goes to figuring out the same world, doesn't it?

To claim that precisely the same patterns you would observe anyway would be transformed into "perhaps the most uninteresting pursuit [you] can imagine" by the idea of a creator reflected in design is counter-intuitive.

As above: How and what are important questions, but why, where, and when are no less important - and fobbing everything off on a creator doesn't address them to my satisfaction.  Observing a pattern is but a fraction of science - and when you're postulating that a creator drew everything up according to his own specifications for his own reasons in the beginning, you're assuming that history and context are basically irrelevant and that the individual or discrete phenomenon you're considering is most important.

Last edited by Turbiodiesel! (07-11-2008 10:03 PM)

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#19 07-11-2008 10:14 PM

zukiphile
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Re: Science and Natural Philosophy

Turbiodiesel! wrote:

...fobbing everything off on a creator doesn't address them to my satisfaction.

I don't know anyone who suggests that.

Turbiodiesel! wrote:

... you're assuming that history and context are basically irrelevant ...

Why?

I think you've tied quite a bit of excess baggage to the assumption of a created universe.


"Atheism - the religion devoted to the worship of one's own smug sense of superiority."   - Stephen Colbert

I may be wrong, and it's not important to me if I am.  - Unka Bart

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#20 07-11-2008 10:18 PM

Turbiodiesel!
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Re: Science and Natural Philosophy

I think you've tied quite a bit of excess baggage to the assumption of a created universe.

Hardly.  It's the inevitable logic of creationism.  If that's anybody's baggage, it's that of the creationists.  By invoking a creator, you're automatically assuming that history and context took a back seat in the hierarchy of causes for the world's biological and ecological diversity, if it was even invited along for the ride at all.

Last edited by Turbiodiesel! (07-11-2008 10:21 PM)

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#21 07-11-2008 10:28 PM

zukiphile
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Re: Science and Natural Philosophy

Turbiodiesel! wrote:

I think you've tied quite a bit of excess baggage to the assumption of a created universe.

Hardly.  It's the inevitable logic of creationism.  If that's anybody's baggage, it's that of the creationists.  By invoking a creator, you're automatically assuming that history and context took a back seat in the hierarchy of causes for the world's biological and ecological diversity, if it was even invited along for the ride at all.

Positing an ultimate cause does not inevitably rule out any intermediate cause, which appears to be your suggestion.  Tossing out intermediate causes because you suppose an ultimate one isn't logically driven.

It sounds more like a position you associate with a created world rather than a necessary component of that position.


"Atheism - the religion devoted to the worship of one's own smug sense of superiority."   - Stephen Colbert

I may be wrong, and it's not important to me if I am.  - Unka Bart

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#22 07-11-2008 10:31 PM

Slap
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Re: Science and Natural Philosophy

Turbiodiesel! wrote:

I'm most troubled by the dead-end nature of the designer hypothesis; even in theory it cannot be falsified or supported by evidence, and by nature it discourages curiosity and progress.  By invoking a creator, other possibilities are quashed, and further progress or inquiry is rendered irrelevant - because why bother?

Does attributing mutations to randomness within evolution similarly quash curiosity into the possibility that something isn't actually random?  Why bother looking for patterns if we've attributed something to randomness?

Neither randomness nor design actually forecloses further curiosity.  While you might not be one of them, I believe many people's curiosity is peaked by scientific inquiries they believe will reveal the mind of God to a greater extent.  I think that was the point of JIMP pointing out their significant contributions to science.  History is filled with counter examples to your point, people both faithful and scientifically curious.

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#23 07-11-2008 10:43 PM

Buho
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Re: Science and Natural Philosophy

Turbio wrote:

However, most researchers do not merely stop there and attempt to ascertain just what those mechanisms, causes, and effects were, and understand how they arose, thus providing more depth of detail and understanding about history and context.

That's precisely what a creationist thinks.  They do not stop with "God did it."  They then ask "HOW did God do it?"  I hope this dispells this false fear you have of the anti-evolutionists.

Turbio wrote:

Why do birds that don't fly have solid bones, though?  Uh, god made them that way.  But why?

Ironically, you're parroting what I actually see in the science media and scientific journals all over the place.  "Why do birds that don't fly have solid bones?  Uh, it's a beneficial adaptation.  But why?"  (Don't they dare say because it survived!)

The creationist would seek to understand the why.  These are some of the avenues they look in:  superior design, particular function, to fulfill a purpose in the larger biosphere, beauty.

Turbio wrote:

It's not pejorative, simply a statement of fact

Your opening post had a lot of them and I saw them as such.  People are free to hold their own opinions.  No feelings hurt over here, dude.

Turbio wrote:

I believe that SOME faith-based beliefs - including but certainly not limited to mainstream creationism - are a barrier to curiosity and progress.

It's your belief, but it is completely unfounded and cannot be justified.


I like to stealth-link stuff in my posts.  Hunt for them or switch the skin of this forum to something besides the default so they are clearly visible.

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#24 07-11-2008 10:46 PM

Turbiodiesel!
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Re: Science and Natural Philosophy

Does attributing mutations to randomness within evolution similarly quash curiosity into the possibility that something isn't actually random?  Why bother looking for patterns if we've attributed something to randomness?

Have we?  Evolution is many things, but it's certainly not random.  Some of its mechanisms are stochastic, but the process itself is extremely directional.

I believe many people's curiosity is peaked by scientific inquiries they believe will reveal the mind of God to a greater extent.

And if that's how they feel, then that's entirely their own thing - just don't expect me to join them.

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#25 07-11-2008 10:51 PM

Turbiodiesel!
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Re: Science and Natural Philosophy

Positing an ultimate cause does not inevitably rule out any intermediate cause, which appears to be your suggestion.  Tossing out intermediate causes because you suppose an ultimate one isn't logically driven.

At some point, that's a meaningless argument, because depending on your ultimate cause and when you feel comfortable drawing that line, you can claim that God created every single last organism one by one according to divine blueprints, that God merely created the Big Bang with preconditions that ensured that life would form, or any damn thing in between.   What causes are ultimate?  Which are intermediate?  Sounds like the old macroevolution/microevolution non-dichotomy.

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